Turkish Citizenship For Indians: Eligibility & Complete Process

Turkey has become an attractive destination for Indians seeking citizenship abroad, thanks to its vibrant economy, strategic location, and rich cultural heritage. The country is appealing to those looking for a home with both Eastern and Western influences. For Indians interested in securing Turkish citizenship, there are specific eligibility criteria and pathways to follow.

Why Turkey?

Holding Turkish citizenship comes with a range of benefits. Turkish citizens enjoy visa-free or visa on arrival access to over 110 countries, making it an attractive choice for frequent travellers. Turkey’s strong economy offers ample job and business opportunities, particularly in key cities like Istanbul and Ankara. Citizenship also provides access to high-quality healthcare, public education, and social services, giving families a sense of security. Moreover, the country’s thriving tourism and property markets make it a wise investment choice for many.

Pathways to Turkish Citizenship

For Indians seeking Turkish citizenship, several pathways are available, each with unique requirements and processes. These options include citizenship by investment, naturalisation, marriage, and ancestry.

1. Turkey’s citizenship-by-investment programme is among the fastest ways to acquire citizenship. This route requires a significant investment in Turkey’s economy, such as purchasing property or making a bank deposit.
2. For those who have lived in Turkey for several years, naturalisation is an option. This requires holding a Turkish permanent residency for a minimum period and meeting other criteria.
3. Foreign nationals married to Turkish citizens can apply for citizenship after three years of marriage, provided they demonstrate a genuine relationship and integration into Turkish society.
4. Although less common, applicants with Turkish ancestry may be eligible for citizenship based on descent. This option requires documented proof of Turkish lineage.

Eligibility Criteria for Turkish Citizenship

Each pathway to Turkish citizenship has its own set of eligibility criteria. Here are the general requirements:

1. Minimum Residency Requirement (for Naturalisation)

For naturalisation, applicants must have held Turkish permanent residency for at least five years, during which they must have lived in Turkey for a minimum of eight months per year. Continuous residency and integration into Turkish society are key aspects the government considers.

2. Investment Criteria (for Citizenship by Investment)

For Indians interested in how to get Turkish citizenship through investment, here are the current options:

• Property Investment: Purchase real estate worth a minimum of USD 400,000 and hold it for at least three years.
• Bank Deposit: Deposit at least USD 500,000 in a Turkish bank, which must be kept for a minimum of three years.
• Business Investment: Invest a minimum of USD 500,000 in fixed capital or create employment for at least 50 Turkish nationals.

3. Good Character and Background Check

All applicants must meet the good character requirement, which involves a background check. Any history of criminal convictions can affect your eligibility for citizenship.

4. Basic Turkish Language Proficiency (for Naturalisation)

Applicants must demonstrate a basic understanding of the Turkish language. The goal is to ensure you can communicate effectively within Turkish society.

5. Financial Stability

Applicants need to show proof of financial stability, ensuring they can support themselves and their dependents in Turkey without relying on government assistance.

Also read: Turkey tourist visa for Indians

Step-by-Step Process to Obtain Citizenship

The process of obtaining citizenship involves several stages and careful preparation. 

Step 1: Choose Your Pathway to Citizenship

Start by deciding which pathway suits your situation best. If you’re pursuing citizenship by investment, determine the type and amount of investment you’re willing to make, such as property or a bank deposit.

Step 2: Gather Required Documents

Each application requires a set of documents, including:

• Passport and proof of identity
• Proof of residency in Turkey (for naturalisation)
• Proof of investment (for the investment route)
• Marriage certificate (if applying via marriage)
• Bank statements or financial documents demonstrating financial stability
• Recent photos, police clearance certificates, and health insurance

Step 3: Submit Your Application

Applications for citizenship are submitted to the Turkish Provincial Directorate of Migration Management. Make sure all documents are translated into Turkish and notarised where necessary. Double-check for any additional documentation that may be required based on your pathway.

Step 4: Complete Background Checks and Language Assessment

During the application review process, you may be required to undergo a background check and, in some cases, a language assessment. For naturalisation, a basic understanding of Turkish is expected. Those applying via investment or marriage may not be required to take a language test.

Step 5: Await Approval

Once submitted, the approval process can vary based on the pathway. Citizenship by investment often takes around three to six months, whereas naturalisation may take longer. Regularly check for updates on your application status through the Turkish migration authorities.

Step 6: Attend the Oath Ceremony and Receive Citizenship

Upon approval, you will be required to attend a citizenship oath ceremony. Following this, you’ll receive official documentation granting you citizenship, along with a Turkish ID and passport.

Conclusion

Obtaining Turkish citizenship is a valuable opportunity for Indians seeking a foothold in one of the world’s most culturally diverse and economically dynamic countries. Whether through investment, naturalisation, or marriage, each pathway offers unique advantages and responsibilities.

At Niva Bupa, we support your global ambitions and encourage you to secure comprehensive travel insurance as you embark on this life-changing journey to Turkey.