List of Cities in Karnataka: District, Area, and Population Explained

Karnataka, a vibrant state in southern India, is a tapestry of culture, history, and modernity. From the tech-driven streets of Bengaluru to the serene beaches of Mangaluru, the cities in Karnataka offer a unique blend of tradition and progress. Whether you're a traveller seeking new adventures or someone considering settling in this dynamic state, understanding the major cities in Karnataka, their districts, areas, and populations is essential. In this blog, we'll dive into the details of Karnataka’s key urban centres, highlighting their unique characteristics, historical significance, and why they’re worth exploring. Let’s embark on a journey through the places in Karnataka that make this state so special.

Bengaluru: The Silicon Valley of India

Let’s start with Bengaluru, the capital and the largest city in Karnataka, both in population and influence. Located in Bengaluru Urban District, it spans approximately 741 square kilometres and had a population of around 8.5 million as per the 2011 census, with estimates suggesting it’s grown to over 12 million by 2024. Known as the "Silicon Valley of India," Bengaluru is the heart of the country’s IT industry, hosting global tech giants and startups alike. Its cosmopolitan vibe, pleasant climate, and vibrant cultural scene make it one of the most sought-after places in Karnataka to live and work.

Bengaluru’s attractions are as diverse as its population. From the historic Lalbagh Botanical Garden, home to one of India’s oldest rock formations, to the bustling markets of Commercial Street, the city offers something for everyone. The city’s reputation as a hub for education and innovation further cements its status among the top cities in Karnataka. However, its rapid urbanisation has led to challenges like traffic congestion, so if you’re planning to visit or relocate, be prepared for a fast-paced lifestyle.

Mysuru: The Cultural Capital

Next up is Mysuru, often called the cultural capital of Karnataka. Situated in Mysuru District, this city covers about 156 square kilometres and had a population of nearly 1 million in 2011. Famous for the grand Mysore Palace and the vibrant Dasara festival, Mysuru is one of the most iconic places in Karnataka for heritage lovers. Its silk sarees, sandalwood products, and the delectable Mysore Pak sweet are renowned across India.

Mysuru’s charm lies in its blend of royal history and modern growth. The city has emerged as a secondary IT hub, with software companies setting up shop, yet it retains a relaxed, clean environment compared to Bengaluru. If you’re visiting, don’t miss the Chamundi Hills or the historic Srirangapatna nearby. Mysuru’s rich cultural heritage makes it a must-visit among the cities in Karnataka.

Hubballi-Dharwad: The Twin Cities

Moving north, we have Hubballi-Dharwad, twin cities in Dharwad District that together form one of the largest urban agglomerations in Karnataka. Covering around 213 square kilometres, their combined population was approximately 950,788 in 2011. Hubballi is a commercial and industrial hub, while Dharwad is known for its educational institutions, including prestigious universities.

These cities in Karnataka are well-connected, serving as a major railway junction and a growing centre for manufacturing and trade. The blend of commerce and academia makes Hubballi-Dharwad a unique destination among the places in Karnataka. Visitors can explore attractions like Unkal Lake or the historic Chandramouleshwara Temple. The cities’ strategic location near Maharashtra and Goa also makes them a key trade hub.

Mangaluru: The Coastal Gem

Mangaluru, located in Dakshina Kannada District, is a coastal city with an area of about 184 square kilometres and a population of around 627,000 as per the 2011 census. Known for its bustling port, beautiful beaches, and rich cultural history, Mangaluru is one of the most vibrant places in Karnataka. The New Mangalore Port is the state’s largest, making the city a significant player in trade and commerce.

Mangaluru’s cuisine, particularly its seafood and spicy coastal dishes, is a highlight for visitors. Temples like Kudroli Gokarnanatha and the city’s educational institutions, including top medical and engineering colleges, add to its appeal. As one of the smart cities in Karnataka, Mangaluru is rapidly developing while retaining its coastal charm, making it a top pick for travellers and residents alike.

Kalaburagi: The Historic Hub

Kalaburagi (formerly Gulbarga), in Kalaburagi District, spans about 191 square kilometres with a population of approximately 847,045 in 2011. This historic city is known for its rich agricultural base and architectural landmarks like the Gulbarga Fort and the Hazrat Khwaja Bande Nawaz Dargah. Among the cities in Karnataka, Kalaburagi stands out for its blend of history and agricultural prominence.

The city’s growth as an educational and industrial centre has been notable, though it remains less urbanised than Bengaluru or Mysuru. Kalaburagi’s warm climate and cultural festivals make it an intriguing stop for those exploring the places in Karnataka with a historical bent.

Other Notable Cities in Karnataka

Karnataka is home to 27 cities with populations over 100,000, each contributing to the state’s diverse tapestry. Here are a few more worth mentioning:

• Belagavi: Located in Belagavi District, the largest district by area at 13,415 square kilometres, Belagavi had a population of about 488,157 in 2011. Known as Karnataka’s second capital, it’s a hub for defence and aerospace industries, with a pleasant climate and proximity to Goa.

• Davangere: In Davangere District, this city covers around 77 square kilometres with a population of approximately 434,971. Dubbed the "Manchester of Karnataka" for its textile industry, Davangere is famous for its Benne Dosa and growing industrial base.

• Tumakuru: A smart city in Tumakuru District, spanning 10,597 square kilometres, Tumakuru is close to Bengaluru and known for its industrial growth and agricultural production. Its population was around 305,821 in 2011.

• Chikmagalur: Famous as the "Coffee Land of Karnataka," this city in Chikmagalur District is a hill station with a cool climate and scenic coffee plantations. Its population is smaller, but its tourism appeal is immense.

• Karwar: A coastal city in Uttara Kannada District, Karwar is known for its beaches, naval base, and seafood. It’s a smaller city but a gem among the places in Karnataka for nature lovers.

Why Explore Karnataka’s Cities?

The cities in Karnataka are more than just urban centres; they’re gateways to the state’s rich history, culture, and natural beauty. From Bengaluru’s tech-driven energy to Mysuru’s royal heritage, each city offers a unique experience. The state’s diverse geography, from coastal Mangaluru to hilly Chikmagalur, ensures there’s something for every traveller. Whether you’re drawn to the bustling markets of Hubballi-Dharwad or the serene beaches of Karwar, the places in Karnataka cater to varied interests.

Karnataka’s urban areas are also evolving rapidly. With seven cities—Bengaluru, Mangaluru, Tumakuru, Shivamogga, Hubballi-Dharwad, Belagavi, and Davangere—designated as smart cities, infrastructure and connectivity are improving, making these destinations even more accessible. The state’s economy, with a GSDP of ₹25.01 trillion in 2023–24, reflects the vibrancy of its urban centres, particularly Bengaluru, which is considered the richest city in Karnataka.

Planning Your Visit or Move

If you’re considering visiting or relocating to one of these cities in Karnataka, understanding their population, area, and district context is key. Bengaluru’s urban sprawl suits those seeking job opportunities in tech or finance, while Mysuru’s peaceful vibe is ideal for families or retirees. Coastal cities like Mangaluru offer a blend of business and leisure, while smaller cities like Chikmagalur are perfect for a quiet escape.

When travelling, safety is paramount. Whether you’re exploring the historic sites of Kalaburagi or the beaches of Karwar, having travel insurance is a smart move. It protects against unexpected events like medical emergencies or trip cancellations, ensuring peace of mind as you discover the places in Karnataka.

Conclusion

Karnataka’s cities are a vibrant mix of modernity, tradition, and natural beauty. From the tech hub of Bengaluru to the cultural richness of Mysuru, the industrial energy of Hubballi-Dharwad, and the coastal allure of Mangaluru, the cities in Karnataka offer something for everyone. Each city, with its unique district, area, and population, contributes to the state’s dynamic character. Whether you’re a traveller, a potential resident, or simply curious, exploring these places in Karnataka will leave you enriched and inspired. So, pack your bags, plan your itinerary, and dive into the diverse world of Karnataka’s urban gems.

Before you embark on your journey to explore the cities in Karnataka, ensure you’re covered with comprehensive travel insurance. Visit our website to find tailored plans that safeguard your adventures, giving you peace of mind to enjoy Karnataka’s vibrant cities and attractions.

FAQs

1. Which is the largest city in Karnataka by population?

   Bengaluru is the largest city in Karnataka, with an estimated population of over 12 million in 2024, according to recent estimates.

2. What are the smart cities in Karnataka?

   
   The smart cities in Karnataka are Bengaluru, Mangaluru, Tumakuru, Shivamogga, Hubballi-Dharwad, Belagavi, and Davangere, as part of India’s Smart Cities Mission.

3. Which city in Karnataka is known as the cultural capital?

   
   Mysuru is widely regarded as the cultural capital of Karnataka due to its royal heritage, festivals like Dasara, and historic landmarks like Mysore Palace.

4. What is the smallest district in Karnataka by area?

   
   Bengaluru Urban District is the smallest in Karnataka, covering approximately 2,190 square kilometres.

5. Which city in Karnataka is famous for its coffee plantations?

   
   Chikmagalur, often called the "Coffee Land of Karnataka," is renowned for its scenic coffee plantations and hill station charm.

6. What is the population of Karnataka as per the 2011 census?

   
   The total population of Karnataka was 61,095,297 according to the 2011 census, with significant urban populations in cities like Bengaluru and Mysuru.

7. Which coastal cities in Karnataka are popular for tourism?

   
   Mangaluru, Udupi, and Karwar are popular coastal cities in Karnataka, known for their beaches, seafood, and cultural attractions.